How smiling can make the world a better place Essay

How smiling can make the world a better place - Essay Example For example, America wants to continue their dominance as the sole superpower in the world whereas China wants to challenge it. Under such circumstances, it is quite difficult to make a compromise between the Americans and the Chinese for a better world. However, individuals can do something to make this world better. For example smiling has lot of power in establishing better relationships with others. This paper analyses the possibilities of smiling in the making of a better world. According to Andre Maurois, â€Å"Smile, for everyone lacks self-confidence and more than any other one thing a smile reassures them† (Building A Better World, One Smile At A  Time). Smiling is the better way of establishing friendship with others. It is not necessary that the American president and the Indian prime minister may have any previous contacts. However, during their first meeting they will greet each other with a warm smile which is necessary for the beginning of a new relationship. In other words, smiling can maintain and create relationships. If both the American and Indian leaders failed to smile their diplomatic meetings, people may get a feeling that something wrong happened between them. In other words, smiling is the gesture or measure of relationship building. According to Mother Teresa, â€Å"Let us always meet each other with smile, for the smile is the beginning of love.

Reforms in progressive era Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Reforms in progressive era - Essay Example People in progressivism believed that problems within the society such as violence, poverty, racism, poor health, class warfare, and greed could be addressed through the provision of a safer environment, good education, honest government, and efficient workplace. Progressives were people living in cities, had a college education, and were of the idea that the government could be an agent of change (Schlesinger, 2003). Key reforms One of the areas that were of target for reforms by the progressives was the direct or indirect impacts of the high wave of immigration and industrialization in the 19th century. From 1900 to 1910, about 8.8 million immigrants entered the US, many of whom were from regions, religions, and ethnic groups that were different from American immigrants from Western Europe. Those coming from southern Europe offered cheap labor that supported the rapid growing industries and were in their high numbers in densely populated urban areas. Politicians and political parti es started to target these immigrants to pursue their own goals. On the other hand, the poor health care, housing, and sanitation, as well as the increased use of child labor in factories and homes became a focus for reformers (Schlesinger, 2003). ... As a result of this, legislation establishing minimum safety and housing standards were introduced (Schlesinger, 2003). One of the most dominant people of the progressive era was Theodore Roosevelt. He is on record for bringing reforms that changed people’s welfare and the economy at large. One such reform is the expansion government powers within the economy by creating new power for organized labor to manage and exert leverage against employers. By doing so, Roosevelt played direct roles in ending labor disputes, and in some occasions threatened to use the army to settle disputes between coal mine owners and miners (Schlesinger, 2003). The new deal The new deal was an idea created by Roosevelt when he started expanding the government in order to come up with institutions that would protect different groups of citizens such as farmers and workers. This was mainly to protect people from the great depression and material crisis by enabling citizens to question the powers of cor porations. In doing so, Roosevelt strengthened the executive, influenced political formation and defined agendas for future political debates (Schlesinger, 2003). Reform in the new deal Social security Act This was a legislative act, which formed social security system in the US. The act was signed into law by Roosevelt in 1935, and it created a social insurance program meant to pay retired works aged 65 years or older some income after retirement. The act formed a system of insurance for the unemployed, disabled and the aged based on the employer and employee contributions. Much of the funding came from taxes existing workers (Schlesinger, 2003). Tennessee valley authority This is a federally owned corporation

Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 40

Management - Essay Example Since the organizational environment is a complex comprised of different activities and with the involvement of numerous sides in it, management theories help to make sense in that complexity. Management theories enable organization to realize its activities in order to determine what is relevant for the business, for instance, viable product and compliant workforce. Management theories have changed due to different historical and social times and places still addressing issues of relationships of particular times. Thus, at the turn of 20th century, organizations were large and mostly industrialized whose activities were ongoing with routine tasks that were concentrated with the manufacturing of different products. Thus, in the U.S. there were highly prized scientific and technical organizations that included careful measurement and specification of their activities and outcomes. Management was mostly the same, espousing careful specification and measurement of all organizational tasks. Tasks were standardized and employees either rewarded or punished. This approach was developed by Frederick Taylor and known as scientific management theory and appeared to work well for organizations with mechanistic and routine activities. The scientific management theory was changed with the openings of Max Weber, who developed his bureaucratic theory focusing on dividing organizations into hierarchies and establishing strong lines of authority and control within them. Weber proposed that organizations shoul d develop comprehensive and detailed standard of their operating procedures for all the routine tasks (McNamara, n.d.). Organizations run their activities using bureaucratic management principles across the world, managing their activities in formal processes and hierarchies that enable them to achieve stable structures and consistent results. However, bureaucratic principles are slow to

Consumer Buyer Behaviour and Organisational Buyer Behaviour Essay

Consumer Buyer Behaviour and Organisational Buyer Behaviour - Essay Example The researcher of this essay aims to analyze the buying process of the consumers which entails few different stages while arriving at a final purchase decision. The ‘consumer buying behavior’ is explained to be the buying of the products for the reason of personal or even household use but is not indulged in for any kind of business intentions. In a similar way, organizational buying is referred to be a multifaceted process related to decision making as well as communication. This multifaceted process is learned to occur over time entailing numerous organizational members along with their association with the other existing organizations as well as institutions. The process of organizational buying behavior is observed to be a definite behavior that involves more than just an easy process related to placing of orders with regard to the suppliers. ‘Organisational buying behavior’ is referred as the course of action related to decision making with the help of which the official organizations create the requirement for the purchased services as well as products.The official organizations are also believed to recognize, assess and select among the other suppliers and brands. Thus, this complete process is known as the ‘organisational buying behavior’ (Ferrell & Hartline, 2010). ... It needs to be mentioned and comprehended in this respect that the widely explained practice of organisational buying is believed to differ from the process related to consumer buying in certain significant ways. The innate challenges witnessed in the process of organisational buying compared to the consumer purchases are taken into concern from the external as well as internal viewpoints. To be specific, the external associations with regard to the buyer as well as the seller in case of organisational buying are believed to be reliant on the aspect of derived demand. This particular facet of derived demand is referred as an increasingly difficult buying as well as selling process along with involving an increasingly intense customer base. In comparison, the consumers are observed to indulge in purchases for the reason of their respective personal as well as household use along with involving a comparatively less difficult procedure and symbolising an assorted consumers group (Sheth, 1973). Internally, the organisational purchasers entail a tendency to provide increasing focus compared to the final consumers on the aspect of technology as well as superior performance. Greater emphasis is also learnt to be laid on the factor of customisation for the reason of catering to the definite necessities along with the guiding principle related to order-fulfilment. This factor of order-fulfilment is believed to involve manufacturing to ordering in comparison to just filling of a particular order related to finished products with regard to an accessible inventory (Oxford University Press, 2011). In comparison to the final consumers the organisational purchasers are also believed to entail a tendency of

What I learned in this Class Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

What I learned in this Class - Essay Example Inflation is the persistent increase in prices of goods and services, it decreases the purchasing power of currency. Inflation normally drags productivity as companies are forced to shift resources away from products and services to focus on losses and profits received from currency inflation (Ohanian 2010). Monetary policy is the process the government through its monetary authority tries to control the supply of money and the rate of interest. Monetary decisions are affected by various factors such as long term interests, exchange rates, bonds and equities (Woodford 2010). IS curve is the investment-saving curve where total private investment equals total saving. The equilibrium between savings and investment is portrayed by each point on the curve. Stabilization policy are measures introduced to stabilize a financial or economy crisis (Romer 2000). They are discretionary policy which are business cycle stabilization and crisis. The great recession was observed in world markets at the end of first decade of 21st century. It was caused by widespread failures in financial regulations. The labor market is where employees and workers interact with each other, labor demand is the firm’s demand for labor and labor supply is worker’s supply of labor (Davis 2006). Unemployment applies when people are without work and are actively seeking work. Unemployment highly occurs when an economy is under recession (Elsby 2010). They are different types of unemployment such as structural, classical, cyclical and long-term unemployment. Taxation is the imposition of levies or financial charges on taxpayers in order to finance public expenditures. The tax is collected by a government agency, they are various kinds of taxes such as income, capital gains, value added tax and sales tax (Mankiw 2009). International trade is the exchange of goods, services and capital across international territories (exports and imports). It gives

Forbidden Foods and Drinks Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Forbidden Foods and Drinks - Essay Example These prohibitions have origins that are varied. In other situations the forbidden food is due to some considerations of health, others come about because of the symbolic system of humans (Gebhardt 21). Different foods could be prohibited in certain festivals, specific times in life, and different classes of people. This paper explores different types of forbidden food and drinks. Religion prohibits the intake of some specific foods. For instance, A strict rule is set by Judaism concerning whatever could and could not be eaten. Similar laws are observed in Islam who divide food in the form of halal and haraam. On the other hand, Jains strictly follow their religion hence only consume vegetarian. Hindus also prohibit the consumption of cow meet since they take cows as being that is sacred (Mike 6). Apart from this, some communities scrutinize the cooking process instead of real food. For example, in Christianity of early medieval specific uncooked of fast food were considered to be of dubious status. In this case, the consumption of canned, as well as other fast foods, is forbidden to this group of individuals. This can be attributed to the fact that the canned foods and other fast foods are sweeter and consumption-ready; they can be directly taken without requiring farther preparations that other food substances require. It is also because the cost of these ty pes of food kinds of stuff has been reducing drastically making the affordable. Examples of common canned and fast foods that are widely consumed include beef jerky, yogurt, jam, canned tea, and canned meat, just but to name a few. In spite of the large markets that they command, the foodstuffs are considered to be harming the society in various ways, but what are these various ways that the canned foods are considered to harm the society? This paper discusses the ways in which the canned foods are harming the society. To begin with, the canned food manufacturers are hurting the

Report of food industry in India Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Report of food industry in India - Essay Example its of food, development of the human resources, supporting the research and development and the creation of the development of infrastructure and also the promotional measure that is adopted for encouraging the growth, development and processing of the food sector. The food processing has been considered as the large and the important sector for covering various activities which includes the horticulture, animal husbandry, agriculture, plantation and the fisheries. The government of India and the ministry of food processing has included the following items or the segments that is included in the food processing industry are processing of grain, fisheries, dairy , vegetables and food processing, the consumer foods which mainly comprises of the beverages ,packaged drinking water and foods and the processing of meat and poultry. In recent years it has been observed that India has experienced a substantial modification and development in the consumption, production and trade that is car ried out in the Indian agricultural sector. In the year 2000 it has been observed that India has experienced the growth rate in terms of the value that is related to the export of marine products, tea, sugar and rice. India is carrying high value of exports of various traditional commodities which includes coffee, tobacco, sugar and rice. The organized food sector of India constitutes to around 30%. The highest proportion or the share in case of the organized food in India is mainly contributed by the poultry and the meat segment. The macroeconomic environment in case of India provides a wide and diverse area and opportunities towards the growth and development in the industry and this contributes towards the development of the national economy. The food processing industry in India accounts for 32% of the food market in India. The food processing industry in India is one of the largest and is ranked fifth in terms of production, consumption and export. The total estimated value of